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An Overview of Gemstones and their Types



A gemstone is often used to mean a mineral or rock that is made into jewelry or as an item for collection after it has already been polished, shaped or faceted.


Gemstones can be divided into various types via several classifications. They may be classified based on their chemical composition - for instance, rubies are composed of aluminum oxide while carbon is the main constituent of diamond. If they are crystals, they may be categorized with the crystal system. By crystal system, gemstones can be classified as trigonal, monoclinic or cubic. Also, they are classified by habit, which is used to mean the stone's shape. One may also group the gemstones based on their species - for instance, aquamarine, Heliodor, Morganite, Emerald, Goshenite as well as bauxite are mineral species of beryl.


The purchase of a gemstone is a thing of great joy. Imagine the feeling of having precious gems and their dazzling colors all over one's room. More than 30 gem varieties have been known, those rare not inclusive, singular gemstones that come up once in a blue moon and can’t be categorized. Lots of these gemstones were used to decorate and adorn during the earliest periods of man's civilizations, while others were discovered recently but never the less as impressive as their predecessors.


Emeralds are quite the most famous gemstones all around the world and have been since ancient times admired. They dazzle in green all over. It shines and is quite intense to one's eye. The best-valued emeralds are more desired than diamonds, that's a not so known truth. Their names originated from the word "Esmeralda" which is of Old French used to mean "green gemstone." They were backdated to the times of ancient civilizations like that of the Incas as well Aztecs. Its roots are can be found deep in the South America jungles where the little of emeralds may still be seen.


The ruby, amidst other gemstones best stand for love, passion, intensity, and vitality. For long, ruby has been regarded as first amidst gemstones. Its bright red glow shows strength as well as warmth. These qualities identified ruby as the most worthwhile gemstone for centuries and a royal choice of by kings and emperors.


It is usually compared to the blue sky in literature, including history, sapphire is full of lots of shades as the sky possess hues. According to legend, it was believed that the sky was made of a big sapphire block and a thorn on a side formed earth. In terms of emotions, Sapphire is related to noble feelings of loyalty, friendship, harmony, as well as that of sympathy. And as a result of blue being the favorite color of almost half of the population of the world, sapphire's attraction and popularity all over the world is not quite an astonishment.



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